Wandering Atrial Pacemaker ECG Interpretation
Description
- Rhythms are often named according to the origin of the electrical activity in the heart or the structure where the problem is occurring.
 - Wandering Atrial Pacemaker is aptly named due to the electrical impulses causing the atrial activity are moving or wandering.
 - These changes in the locus of stimulation affect the morphology of the P waves.
 
Analysis
- In Wandering Atrial Pacemaker ECG, you must observe at least three different shaped P waves. No other changes in the tracing may be observed. The rhythm may or may not be regular.
 - The PR interval is often affected, but does not have to be.
 - The bottom line, is you must observe at least three different shaped P waves.
 
Practice Strip
	    Analyze this tracing using the five steps of rhythm analysis.
Show Answer
- Rhythm: Irregular
 - Rate: 50
 - P wave: Changing Shapes (3 or more)
 - PR interval: Variable
 - QRS: 0.08
 - Interpretation: Wandering Atrial Pacemaker
 
Authors and Sources
Authors and Reviewers
- ECG heart rhythm modules: Thomas O'Brien.
 - ECG monitor simulation developer: Steve Collmann
 - 
                    12 Lead Course: Dr. Michael Mazzini, MD.
 - Spanish language ECG: Breena R. Taira, MD, MPH
 - Medical review: Dr. Jonathan Keroes, MD
 - Medical review: Dr. Pedro Azevedo, MD, Cardiology
 - Last Update: 11/8/2021 
 
Sources
- 
                    
                        Electrocardiography for Healthcare Professionals, 6th Edition
                    
                    Kathryn Booth and Thomas O'Brien
ISBN10: 1265013470, ISBN13: 9781265013479
McGraw Hill, 2023 - 
                    
                        Rapid Interpretation of EKG's, Sixth Edition
                    
                    
Dale Dublin
Cover Publishing Company - 
                        EKG Reference Guide
EKG.Academy - 
                    
                        12 Lead EKG for Nurses: Simple Steps to Interpret Rhythms, Arrhythmias, Blocks, Hypertrophy, Infarcts, & Cardiac Drugs
                    
                    
Aaron Reed
Create Space Independent Publishing - 
                    
                        Heart Sounds and Murmurs: A Practical Guide with Audio CD-ROM 3rd Edition
                    
                    
Elsevier-Health Sciences Division
Barbara A. Erickson, PhD, RN, CCRN - 
                    
                        The Virtual Cardiac Patient: A Multimedia Guide to Heart Sounds, Murmurs, EKG
                    
                    Jonathan Keroes, David Lieberman
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkin)
ISBN-10: 0781784425; ISBN-13: 978-0781784429 - Project Semilla, UCLA Emergency Medicine, EKG Training Breena R. Taira, MD, MPH
 - 
                        ECG Reference Guide
PracticalClinicalSkills.com