Word | Definition |
F | Fahrenheit |
faci/o | face |
-facient | to cause |
factitious disorder | Conditions in which a person deliberately and consciously acts as if he or she has a physical or mental illness when he or she is not really sick. Known as Munchausen Syndrome. |
fallopian tubes | A pair of highly specialized muscular canals that conduct the ovum from the ovary to the uterus. |
fasci/o | fascia (layer of fibrous tissue) |
fascia | Layers of connective tissue enveloping, separating, or binding together muscles, organs, and other soft structures of the body. |
fasciitis | Inflammation of the fascia, which is the connective tissue surrounding muscles, blood vessels and nerves. |
fastigium | The period of greatest intensity |
fat | A substance that stores energy in the body and serves as an insulating material. One of the three primary constituents of food. |
fatigue | Tiredness following mental or physical exertion. |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
FDA | (U.S.) Food and Drug Administration |
Fe | iron |
febr/i | fever |
febricula | Mild or short-lived. |
feces | Excrement from the intestines, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and bacteria. |
FEF | forced expiratory flow |
feline | Belonging or pertaining to the cat family |
femininity | Female-associated sex-specific social roles and behaviors unrelated to biologic function. |
femor/o | femoral (thigh bone) |
femoral | Pertaining to the thigh or femur. |
femur | The longest and largest bone of the skeleton, it is situated between the hip and the knee. |
fenestra | A small opening or transparent spot. |
ferr- | iron |
fertilization | The fusion of a spermatozoon with an ovum thus resulting in the formation of a zygote. |
fet/o | fetus |
fetal | Of, pertaining to, or having the character of a fetus. |
fetus | The embryo of a mammal in the later stages of development |
FEV | forced expiratory volume |
fever | An abnormal elevation of body temperature, usually as a result of a pathologic process. |
FFP | fresh frozen plasma |
FHR | fetal heart rate |
FHT | family history |
fibr/o | fiber |
fibrillation | A rapid twitching of muscle fibers, particularly of the heart, caused by the abnormal electrical impulses. |
fibrin | An insoluble protein end product of blood coagulation, formed from fibrinogen by the action of thrombin. |
fibrinogen | A blood plasma protein produced by the liver. It is one of many coagulation factors responsible for normal blood clotting. |
fibroadenoma | Benign tumors composed of stromal and epithelial tissue. |
fibrocystic breast disease | A painful, lumpy breast disease. |
fibroid | A benign tumor containing fibrous tissue, particularly in the uterus. |
fibroma | A benign tumor consisting of fibrous tissue. |
fibromyalgia | A common, chronic disorder characterized by widespread pain, diffuse tenderness, chronic fatigue, and other symptoms. |
fibrosarcoma | A form of malignant tumor derived from fibrous connective tissue |
fibrosis | Any pathological condition where fibrous connective tissue invades any organ, usually as a consequence of inflammation or other injury. |
fil/o | thread |
FISH | fluorescence in situ hybridization |
fiss- | split |
fissure | A slit, cleft or deep furrow; a small tear. |
fistula | An abnormal connection between two body parts. |
fl oz | fluid ounce |
flatulence | Production of gas in the gastrointestinal tract which may be expelled through the anus. |
flav/o | yellow |
Fld | fluid |
flex/o | bend |
flexion | The act of bending a limb or the position that a limb assumes after it is bent. |
flexor | Any muscle that causes a limb to bend. |
floater | A speck or string that appears to be drifting across the eye just outside the line of vision. |
fluctuation | A wavelike motion. A variation. |
fluor/o | fluorine, fluoride |
fluorescein angiography | An eye test that uses a special dye and camera to look at blood flow in the retina and choroid. |
fluorescence | The property of emitting radiation while being irradiated. |
fluoridation | Practice of adding fluoride to water for the purpose of preventing tooth decay and cavities. |
flush | A transient reddening of the face. A blush. |
focus | The point at which rays of line converge after passing through a lens. |
follicle | A small secreting gland, sac or cavity. |
follicle-stimulating hormone | A hormone released by the pituitary gland. It regulates the development, maturation and reproductive processes of the body. |
follicul/o | follicle (small cavity) |
folliculitis | An infection in the hair follicles. |
foot | The distal extremity of the leg, consisting of the tarsus, metatarsus, phalanges and the soft tissues surrounding the bones. |
forceps | An instrument for compressing or grasping tissues. |
fore- | before, in front |
forearm | Part of the arm in humans extending from the elbow to the wrist. |
forehead | The part of the face above the eyes. |
-form | form, shape of |
formication | A strange sensation of ants crawling on the skin. |
formulary | A list of pharmaceutical substances along with their formulas, uses, and methods of preparation. Also, an official list of drugs approved for prescription or administration to patients of a hospital or health maintenance organization |
fourier analysis | Use of the Fourier transform, a mathematical technique for describing fluctuating patterns in the physical world in terms of frequencies. |
FP | family practice |
fract- | break |
fractals | Patterns (real or mathematical) which look similar at different scales. |
freeze drying | Method of preparing a tissue specimen by freezing and then dehydrating in a high vacuum. |
frig/o | cold |
FROM | full range of motion |
frontal bone | The bone that forms the frontal aspect of the skull. |
frontal coronal plane | Separates the body's anterior and posterior |
frontal lobe | The part of the cerebral hemisphere anterior to the central sulcus, and anterior and superior to the lateral sulcus. |
FSH | follicle-stimulating hormone |
FTND | full term normal delivery |
FTT | failure to thrive |
funct/o | performance |
fundus | The base of an organ. |
fungicide | An agent that kills or inhibits the growth of fungi. |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
furuncles | A boil, which are bacterial or fungal infections of hair follicles. |
fusion | The merging of adjacent parts. |
FVC | forced vital capacity |
Fx | fracture |