Practical Clinical Skills
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Artifacts
Edges and Mirrors
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Edge Artifact Also - “Lateral Cystic Shadowing”
Refraction artifact
Soundwave bends away
At edge structure with different echogenicity (often fluid)
Gallbladder
Important to not mistake for stone
Narration
Edge Artifact
Liver and kidney interface
Not fluid
Narration
Mirror Image Artifact
Other side of strong reflector
Diaphragm, pericardium
i.e. liver appearance on other side of diaphragm
Is normal: excludes pleural effusion
Narration
Mirror Image Artifact
Presence of mirroring is normal
Opposite would be pleural effusion: spine sign
No mirror image seen
Narration
Mirror Image Artifact
Here behind strong reflector - pericardium
Narration
Lessons
Intro and Shadowing.
✓
Edges and Mirrors
.
Sidelobe.
Reverb Comets and Rings.
Doppler and Summary.
Author
Dr. Christopher Moore
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